Is 'Free' College a Reality in the Military?

Hello! I've heard talks about 'free college' offered by the military. What does this mean exactly, and under what conditions does the military offer such benefits?

Yes, in certain circumstances, it is possible to get a 'free college' experience through the military. There are several routes you can take to get your higher education paid for by the military.

One common way is through scholarships provided by the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC). These scholarships often cover tuition, fees, an allowance for books and other expenses, and provide a small monthly stipend that increases each year you participate in the program. However, in return, students must commit to serving in the military after graduating from college.

Another route is attending one of the U.S. Service Academies such as the U.S. Military Academy, Naval Academy, Air Force Academy, Coast Guard Academy and the Merchant Marine Academy. These institutions offer a four-year undergraduate program completely paid for by the government, including tuition and board. In addition, students receive a monthly stipend. Upon graduation, students are commissioned as officers and have a five-year service obligation.

The military also offers Tuition Assistance for active duty, National Guard, and Reserve Component service members, which can pay up to 100% of tuition expenses for semester hours costing $250 or less. This aid is not a loan, and it's awarded up front to those who qualify.

Lastly, the Post-9/11 GI Bill provides financial support for education and housing to individuals with at least 90 days of aggregate service after September 10, 2001, or individuals discharged with a service-related disability after 30 days. The bill can be used to cover tuition and fees, with some funds available for housing, books, and supplies.

However, it's important to note that all these programs require a service obligation, and each has specific eligibility requirements. Therefore, before making a decision, it's important to thoroughly research and understand these obligations, keeping in mind that military service is a serious commitment with potential risks. It is recommended to speak with a military recruiter or advisor to clarify any queries.