Common requirements for careers considered college alternatives?

What's up, guys? I'm in my junior year and I've been wondering, what kind of qualifications or experience do most alternative job paths to college require? I want to keep my options open, you know?

Hello! It's definitely a smart idea to explore all your post-high school options, including career paths that don't necessarily require a traditional four-year college degree. Here are some commonly considered alternatives and their typical requirements:

1. Trade Schools: Also known as vocational or technical schools, these institutions provide career-focused training in fields like plumbing, electric work, hairstyling, culinary arts, etc. Programs often last 1-2 years and graduates receive a certificate of completion, diploma or an associate degree. Trade schools typically require a high school diploma or GED and may need certain prerequisites like a basic understanding of math or specific hand skills.

2. Apprenticeships: These are a combination of on-the-job training and relevant education. They are especially popular in fields like construction, healthcare, and technology. Each apprenticeship program has different requirements, but most require being at least 18, having a high school diploma or equivalent, and being physically able to perform the job duties.

3. Certificate Programs: These are offered by community colleges, online schools, and continuing education programs. Certificate levels vary from entry-level to post-bachelor’s level. They can prepare you for careers in healthcare, IT, legal services, etc, and often require a high school diploma or equivalency.

4. Military Service: This provides individuals with strong vocational skills and professional development. Eligibility requirements include being a U.S. citizen or a permanent legal resident, being at least 17 years old, and passing both the physical and written exams (like the ASVAB).

5. Entrepreneurship or Freelancing: Starting a business or freelancing does not directly require a specific education, but you might need marketable skills, ambition, and the ability to learn from setbacks. Some entrepreneurs and freelancers do take relevant classes or learn their skills on the job or through self-study.

6. Direct Entry into the Workforce: Some jobs require only a high school diploma and provide on-the-job training. These include jobs in retail, customer service, or data entry, for example. Some of the positions might offer career advancement opportunities over time.

Remember, the requirements often depend on the specific job or industry you're interested in, so be sure to research any paths that catch your eye and understand what you'll need to pursue them successfully.