Understanding the SAT: What Subjects Are Covered?

I'm planning to take the SAT soon, and I'm a bit nervous about which subjects I need to focus on. I know it's been a big test for many students, but I'm still unsure about what subjects of the SAT I should prepare for. Is there a specific breakdown or a list of topics that are covered on the SAT that someone could clarify?

For those of you who have taken it, what sections did you find the most challenging, and how did you prepare for them? I'm hoping to achieve a good score, so any strategies or resources that would help enhance my studying would be awesome to hear about. Thanks in advance!

The SAT, which transitioned to a fully digital platform in spring 2024, primarily covers Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing. Here's a closer look at what these two major sections entail:

1. Math: This section is designed to test problem-solving and analytical skills in algebra, data analysis, advanced math, and some additional topics covering more basic math concepts. You'll find questions involving linear equations, systems of linear equations, complex equations, functions, geometry, and trigonometry, among others. Word problems are also common and often involve real-world situations. You can use your calculator for the entire Math section.

2. Evidence-Based Reading and Writing: This part is made up of two modules. You will be asked to read passages and answer questions that test your comprehension, vocabulary in context, understanding of the author's purpose, and ability to interpret charts and graphs. The passages cover a wide variety of subjects, including science (like biology, chemistry, and physics), social science (like economics, psychology, and sociology), and humanities (like literature, art, and history).

Here are some tips for preparing:

Practice Regularly: Frequent practice tests can give you a feel for the SAT format, help identify your strengths and weaknesses, and monitor your progress. A great resource for this is the Bluebook™ app.

Focus on Your Weaknesses: After taking a few practice tests, you should have an idea of where your weaknesses lie. Focus your preparation time on these areas.

Learn Time Management: Timing can be an intimidating aspect of the SAT. You'll need to answer the questions in the given time frame for each section, so management is crucial.

Review and Understand Mistakes: When you're reviewing practice tests, spend time understanding why you got a question wrong and how to answer it correctly. This can be particularly helpful for challenging areas.

Remember that while a good SAT score can improve your application, it's just one part of a holistic review process. Best of luck with your studying and SAT preparation!