I'm considering a career in the military and I'm interested in flying. What are the best helicopter jobs or roles available in the military? How do they differ, and what are the pathways to get them? Any insights would be helpful!
There are several rewarding helicopter roles across all branches of the US military. Below I've listed some options across different branches:
1. Army: Aviation Officer (MOS 15A) or Warrant Officer Pilot (MOS 153A)
In the Army, both commissioned officers and warrant officers can fly helicopters. Commissioned officers typically split their time between administrative tasks and flying, while warrant officers are primarily concerned with flying and aviation leadership. The Army operates a variety of helicopters such as Apache (AH-64), Black Hawk (UH-60), and Chinook (CH-47).
2. Navy: Naval Aviator
The Navy's primary helicopter roles are part of the Naval Aviation. As a naval aviator, you could fly the SH-60 Seahawk in diverse operations such as anti-submarine warfare, search and rescue, drug interdiction, etc.
3. Air Force: Rotary Wing Pilot
In the Air Force, pilots operate helicopters like the HH-60G Pave Hawk, performing missions that include combat search and rescue, disaster relief, and humanitarian aid.
4. Marine Corps: Marine Corps Aviator
Marine Corps ensures that their aviators are proficient in both helicopter and fixed-wing aircraft. You might fly models such as CH-53E Super Stallion, MV-22 Osprey, or UH-1Y Venom.
5. Coast Guard: Coast Guard Aviator
In the Coast Guard, helicopter pilots frequently execute search & rescue missions, law enforcement, and disaster response. They primarily fly the MH-60 Jayhawk and MH-65 Dolphin.
Typically, to become a military pilot (including helicopters) you'll need to go through Officer Candidate School (OCS) or Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) at a university followed by attending flight school to learn the specifics of flying. Additionally, you'll have to pass a military flight aptitude test, meet certain physical requirements (such as eyesight and height restrictions), and be willing to commit to a certain number of years of service (often a minimum of 6-10 years after flight training).
As for choosing the "best" helicopter job, it heavily depends on your personal interests and career goals. If you're looking for combat and tactical operations, the Army might be your best bet. If humanitarian missions appeal to you, the Coast Guard could be a great option. Each branch offers its unique perks and challenges, so take time to research and perhaps speak with military recruiters or current service members to get better insights.
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