I'm a high school junior and starting to think about applying to the US Naval Academy. How competitive is it to get in? What are some of the key factors that admissions considers?
The U.S. Naval Academy is indeed highly competitive. As of 2025, the academy has an acceptance rate of around 8%, making it one of the most selective institutions in the country. To provide a bit of perspective, in the 2023-2024 application cycle, more than 16,000 people applied, and slightly over 1,200 were admitted, translating to less than 1 in 10 applicants being admitted.
The U.S. Naval Academy seeks students who excel acadically, show excellent leadership potential, and are in good physical condition. Admissions are based upon a whole-person evaluation. The academy considers your high school transcript (particularly your performance in maths and sciences), standardized test scores (SAT/ACT), athletics, community service, and demonstrated leadership experience in their decision-making process.
One unique aspect of applying to the U.S. Naval Academy is the requirement for a nomination, typically from a Congressperson or Senator. Securing a nomination is a separate process from the academy's application, and involves an interview and a review of your academic and extracurricular record.
Another unique aspect is the Candidate Fitness Assessment. This is a test that assesses strength, speed, endurance, and agility. The six events are basketball throw, pull-ups/flexed arm hang, shuttle run, crunches, push-ups, and a 1-mile run. These scores are combined to create a composite score which is factored into your overall application.
Given the competitiveness of admissions, it's important to strive for a well-rounded and impressive application. That means working hard academically, engaging in leadership roles, staying physically fit, and demonstrating a commitment to community service.
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