How can I get a public relations job in the military?

I'm really interested in working in public relations within the military. What are the steps to land such a role? Are there specific qualifications or training needed, and is there anything I should know about the application process?

Typically, the pathway to securing a Public Relations position in the military involves a series of steps, including joining the military, undergoing Basic Training, and then undertaking specialized training in your chosen field. Here's a roadmap:

1. Join the Military: The first step is to join the military. This process varies between branches (Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, Coast Guard, or Space Force), but it generally involves contacting a recruitment officer, taking the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB), passing a medical exam, and finally swearing the Oath of Enlistment.

2. Basic Training (Boot Camp): After enlisting, you'll be shipped off to basic training, which varies in length and intensity depending on the branch of the military you've joined. This is a challenging stage that aims to condition individuals physically and mentally for service.

3. Military Occupational Specialty (MOS): After completing Basic Training, the next step is to be trained in your chosen specialty - in this case, public relations. For example, in the Army, this would involve attending an Advanced Individual Training (AIT) where you'd learn the skills for your MOS. This is the point where you'd focus on obtaining the skills you'd need for a public relations role, such as communication, journalism, and media relations.

The specifics of each branch's public relations roles may vary. For example, the Army has a Public Affairs Mass Communications Specialist (MOS 46S), the Air Force has a Public Affairs Officer, and the Navy has an officer role as a Public Affairs Officer (PAO). These roles typically involve duties such as drafting and editing news releases, writing speeches, handling queries from the media, and other similar tasks related to media and public relations.

4. Gaining Relevant Experience: While on the job, you’ll gain experience that will be valuable for future progression within public relations in the military. It's worth noting that roles with higher responsibility may require an officer rank, which often requires further education.

Applications to the military are handled through each branch's respective recruitment department, with the specifics of their application process available on their respective websites. As these undergo changes from time to time, it's beneficial to keep abreast of up-to-date information.

To prepare, taking high school or college courses in areas like journalism, communications, English, and public relations could be beneficial. Similarly, gaining any experience in these areas, like internships or community service in public relations, may stand you in good stead.

In terms of qualifications, successful applicants typically have a high school diploma or equivalent, meet physical and moral standards, and achieve a satisfactory score on the ASVAB. For officer positions, a college degree is typically required.

Lastly, be prepared for extensive background checks and potential security clearances, depending on the exact nature of the role and the sensitive information you may be handling. If you're dedicated and driven, a career in public relations within the military can be a fulfilling and rewarding path.