What's the path to becoming a pilot at the Naval Academy?

I'm really interested in becoming a pilot through the Naval Academy. Can anyone share how many Midshipmen typically pursue a pilot career? What are the steps and requirements along the way?

The path to becoming a Naval Aviator - the formal title for a pilot - through the United States Naval Academy (USNA) involves a series of steps and requirements.

Upon entry to USNA, all Midshipmen start the same four-year curriculum, which combines academic classes, military training, and physical activity. Roughly 23% of Mids express interest in the Naval Aviation program early in their time at the academy, although these numbers can fluctuate each year.

In their sophomore year, Midshipmen interested in aviation declare this intent to their chain of command, but the official process starts during the first semester of junior year. This is when potential aviation candidates undergo the Aviation Selection Test Battery (ASTB), a standardized test that evaluates skills relevant to pilot and flight officer duties.

Upon passing this exam and completing the second semester of their junior year, Midshipmen interested in becoming pilots officially submit their service selection. Around this time, they also complete a flight physical, a medical clearance specifically for aviators.

In their final year, Midshipmen rank their preferences for service assignments. After graduating and commissioning as an Ensign in the Navy, those selected for aviation report to Pensacola, Florida, for Aviation Preflight Indoctrination (API). API encompasses six weeks of aerodynamics, aviation history, basic navigation, and survival training.

Upon completing API, new Ensigns enter primary flight training, lasting approximately six months. After successfully navigating this stage, they advance to advanced flight training in their chosen aviation specialty (jet, multi-engine, or helicopter) which can last an additional 6-12 months. At the end of all their training, they receive their "Wings of Gold" and designation as Naval Aviators.

Throughout your time at the academy and your training, it's important to maintain high academic and physical fitness standards, as well as exhibit exceptional leadership and military performance. Adhering to these standards ensure that you remain competitive for the Naval Aviation track, which is one of the most competitive service selections in the Navy.