What is a cutter in the Coast Guard Academy?

I've heard the term 'cutter' used in relation to the Coast Guard Academy, but I'm not exactly sure what it means. Can someone explain what a cutter is and how it's relevant to academy training?

A "cutter" in the context of the United States Coast Guard refers to a type of patrol boat, typically any USCG vessel 65 feet in length and larger, with the capability to house a crew that lives aboard the ship. Named for the small, swift ships of the 19th century, cutters serve a variety of functions in the Coast Guard's missions, from search and rescue, to maritime security, to aids to navigation.

Cutter experience is a significant part of a cadet's training at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy. Each summer, cadets at varying stages of their Academy tenure are deployed aboard cutters as part of their professional development. Here, they can learn first-hand about life at sea, gaining real-world experience in maritime law enforcement, search and rescue, and other crucial mission areas. It's a unique opportunity for cadets to observe and participate in the day-to-day operations of the Coast Guard and see the challenges they will face in their future careers. For many, service aboard a cutter is where the extensive training and classroom instruction they've received at the Academy truly come to life.