Understanding Military Job Codes

I'm looking into the different career options within the military. Can someone explain what the term for a military job code is and how it works?

In the military, job codes are used to identify specific jobs or roles. Each branch of the military has its own system for identifying these roles.

For instance, in the U.S. Army and Marine Corps, these job codes are known as Military Occupational Specialties (MOS). MOS codes are alphanumeric (using both letters and numbers), with each digit and letter representing a specific job and specialization within the military.

In the U.S. Navy, they use the term 'Rating' to categorize their jobs. And, the U.S. Air Force refers to job codes as Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSC).

When you enlist, you'll choose a job code that'll dictate the training you'll receive and the role you'll have within the military. The job code encompasses a broad range of jobs, from infantry and engineering roles to administrative or healthcare roles. In some cases, you also have the option to change your job code later on in your military career, typically with additional training or education.

Here's a quick example: in the Army, if you see an MOS code like 11B, it refers to Infantryman whereas 18D refers to Special Forces Medical Sergeant. Each number and letter has a unique meaning attached to it, describing the precise role and duties associated with each role.

Remember, it's crucial to research the job codes, or consult a recruiter or other military career advisor to make sure you're selecting a job that aligns with your skills and interests. This will help ensure a fulfilling career path during your military service.