What are the requirements for getting into the US Naval Academy?

I'm a high school student interested in the US Naval Academy, and I'm trying to figure out all the requirements. Besides academic criteria, what do I need to focus on to improve my chances of acceptance?

Acceptance to the United States Naval Academy (USNA) is highly competitive and requires a commitment to service and integrity. Here are the key areas to focus on:

1. Academic Preparation: Strong GPA and standardized test scores (if you choose to submit them) are paramount due to the competitive nature of admissions. High-level coursework, especially in maths and sciences, is encouraged.

2. Physical Fitness: Applicants are required to pass a Candidate Fitness Assessment (CFA). This includes sit-ups, basketball throw, push-ups, the shuttle run, pull-ups (or the flexed arm hang for women), and a one-mile run. Excelling in varsity sports can also demonstrate your fitness.

3. Extracurricular Activities: USNA looks for well-rounded applicants. Leadership roles in clubs, teams, and community organizations can strengthen your application.

4. Character and Leadership: The admissions committee reviews your character and leadership potential very seriously. You can demonstrate this through extracurricular activities, or if you hold a job or have other responsibilities at home.

5. Medical Qualifications: You must pass a qualifying medical examination. This is facilitated through the Department of Defense Military Examination Review Board (DODMERB).

6. Nominations: Perhaps the most unique part of the process is securing a nomination, usually from a U.S. Representative or Senator. Exceptional candidates may receive a Presidential nomination.

7. Interview: If you pass the initial screening, you will be interviewed by a Blue and Gold officer - an official representative and alumnus of the USNA.

Lastly, it’s crucial to start the application process early due to the multiple steps involved, and to schedule your standardized tests, physical, and interviews in a timely manner. Make sure you're also exploring other colleges because competition is fierce, with only around 8% of applicants admitted annually at the USNA. Good luck on your journey!