Types of scholarships for college students?

I'm overwhelmed by all the different types of scholarships out there! Can someone break down the main categories or types I should focus on as a high school junior? Would love any tips on how to narrow my search, too.

Sure, it can be indeed overwhelming with all the different kinds of scholarships available. Understanding the basic types can definitely help in narrowing your search. Here are the main categories of scholarships:

1. Merit-Based Scholarships: These scholarships are awarded based on your individual abilities. It could be academic (given to students with excellent GPAs or standardized test scores), artistic (awarded for exceptional skill in an artistic discipline), or athletic (given to athletes recruited by schools).

2. Need-Based Scholarships: Financial need is the primary factor here. Schools, government institutions, or private organizations offer these to help students with financial constraints. To apply, you'll often need to fill out the FAFSA or similar forms, which calculate your family's expected financial contribution.

3. Minority Scholarships: These are aimed at underrepresented groups such as racial or ethnic minorities, LGBTQ+ students, women, etc. They're often offered by colleges, major corporations, or non-profit organizations to increase diversity.

4. Career-Specific Scholarships: These scholarships are offered to students who intend to pursue a specific field of study or career path, such as nursing, teaching, engineering, etc.

5. College-Specific Scholarships: These are scholarships offered directly by the college you are attending. They can be merit-based, need-based, or given to students who fit a particular profile.

6. Local Scholarships: These are often provided by local businesses, clubs, foundations, and community-oriented organizations. They might have fewer applicants than national scholarships, which could potentially increase your chances of receiving them.

Tips to narrow down your search:

- Start by identifying your strengths and what sets you apart. Are you a stellar badminton player or a math whiz or deeply involved in community service? Identify scholarships that align with these passions or skills.

- Filter based on your intended major or career path.

- Look for local scholarships -- sometimes, these have less competition.

- Use a scholarship search tool. You simply input your information, and it'll match you with scholarships you're eligible for.

Don't forget - meeting the eligibility criteria is the first step, but it's also about presenting a compelling application. Make sure your application accurately reflects your strengths and commitments. Good luck with your search!