How do international students apply to study in the United States?

I'm really interested in studying in the U.S. for college. What are the steps for international students to apply? Are there specific tests or documents needed apart from the usual application process? Any tips for making my application stand out?

Great to hear that you're considering studying in the U.S for college! Here's a general process for you to follow:

1. Research and Shortlisting Universities: Start by researching potential colleges that offer the program of your choice. Look at the cost of tuition, academic requirements, campus culture, and location, and curate a list of colleges that align with your academic and career objectives.

2. Standardized Tests: For the 2024-2025 application cycle, many schools maintained their testing-optional policy, but a few schools like Dartmouth College, Harvard University, and CalTech, among others, have started requiring SAT or ACT scores again. It's important to check the schools' websites for the most accurate and up-to-date information on testing requirements. As an international student, you'll also likely need to take an English proficiency test such as the TOEFL or IELTS, unless you attended a high school where English was the main language of instruction.

3. Application Process: Most U.S. colleges accept the Common Application, which you can fill out online. This application includes general information about you, your activities and honors, and your essays.

4. Essays: The essays provide an opportunity for you to showcase your unique perspective and experiences. One way to stand out in your essay is by writing about a particular moment or experience that has shaped who you are. Remember, it's crucial to stay away from cliché topics and to write in an authentic, personal voice.

5. Recommendation Letters: Usually, colleges will ask for two letters of recommendation from teachers and sometimes one from a guidance counselor. Choose individuals who know you well and can speak to your strengths and potential.

6. Transcripts: You'll need to submit high school transcripts— these should be translated to English if they're in another language.

7. Finance: To award financial aid and to meet visa requirements, colleges may require you to submit documents that prove the ability to cover tuition and living expenses. The Student Aid Index (SAI) is generally calculated based on the information provided in these documents.

8. Admissions Interview: Some colleges offer admissions interviews— either with an admissions officer, or an alum. While these are generally optional, if offered, it's often worthwhile to take advantage of the opportunity to express your interest in the college and to put forth any questions you may have.

9. Visa Application: Once accepted into a school, you'll need to apply for a student visa. You'll receive an I-20 form from your college to present at your visa interview.

Remember that each college has its own specific requirements, so always double-check the college's official website to ensure you're not missing anything. Best of luck with your applications!