What are ethnic studies programs in the U.S. like?

I'm curious about ethnic studies programs in the United States, especially how they approach different cultures and histories. Do you need to have a specific major or are these typically elective courses? I'm exploring options for college and want to know more about interdisciplinary opportunities.

Ethnic studies programs in the U.S. typically approach different cultures and histories through the lens of underrepresented groups. They often explore the histories, cultures, and social realities of different ethnic groups and aim to promote a more comprehensive and inclusive understanding of U.S. and global history.

In many colleges, there are specific departments or programs where you can major in ethnic studies, like African American studies, Asian American studies, Latinx studies, or Native American studies. Some colleges may even offer broader 'Ethnic Studies' or 'Race and Ethnic Studies' majors. These programs usually require coursework in a variety of disciplines including history, sociology, anthropology, politics, and literature, reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of this field.

However, if you don't choose to major or minor in ethnic studies, you will still likely have the opportunity to take ethnic studies courses as electives. These courses can enhance any undergraduate academic program by providing a greater depth of understanding and knowledge of a variety of ethnic groups and their role in society and history.

In fact, many colleges encourage students from all majors to take ethnic studies courses because they provide valuable perspectives that can enhance a student's overall educational experience. They can be particularly relevant for students studying fields such as education, social work, sociology, history, political science, literature, and more.

In addition to classroom learning, many ethnic studies programs also offer opportunities for community engagement and service, study abroad programs, independent research, and internships—further broadening the spectrum of learning experiences. For instance, a student might pair an interest in public health with a minor in Latinx studies, and work on a project related to public health disparities in Latinx communities.

Overall, ethnic studies programs are designed to foster critical thinking, cultural competency, and understanding of the complexities of race and ethnicity in the U.S. and around the world. They can complement a wide variety of academic pursuits and provide a robust and well-rounded college education.