I'm planning to study in the U.S., but I'm confused about the visa requirements. Can anyone share what kind of visa international students need and any important documents required for the application process?
To study in the United States as an international student, you'll primarily need either an F-1 or J-1 visa.
An F-1 visa is the most common type and is appropriate for students attending an academic program, like a university, high school, private elementary school, or language training program.
On the other hand, a J-1 visa is better suited for students participating in an exchange program, including high school and university study.
The essential steps and required documentation for obtaining a student visa are:
1. Acceptance from an SEVP-certified school: You'll first need to apply and gain acceptance from a School and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) certified school. Upon acceptance, the school will provide you with an I-20 form for F-1 visas or DS-2019 form for J-1 visas.
2. Pay the SEVIS fee: With your I-20 or DS-2019 form in hand, you'll then pay the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) fee. You can do this online and will receive a receipt confirming your payment.
3. Visa application and fee: Next, you'll fill out the DS-160, Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application form, and pay the visa application fee.
4. Schedule a visa interview: After submitting your application and paying your fee, you'll need to schedule an interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your home country.
While it's essential to check the specifics with your local U.S. embassy or consulate, some critical documents you should prepare for the visa interview include:
- A valid passport
- The SEVIS fee receipt
- Your DS-160 form confirmation page and application fee receipt
- The form I-20 or DS-2019 from your SEVP-certified school
- Transcripts and diplomas from previous schools attended
- Scores from standardized tests required by your U.S. school (like TOEFL, IELTS, SAT, GRE, etc.)
- Financial evidence that shows you or your sponsors have adequate funds to cover your tuition, travel, and living expenses during your period of study.
Remember, it's advisable to apply for your student visa well in advance of your intended arrival date to the United States. Good luck with your studies!
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