I'm starting to plan for college and I'm worried about how I'm going to afford it. Does anyone know what the best school loan options are for college students these days? I want to find something that's manageable for the long term.
There are several types of loans that students can use to finance their education. Let's break them down into federal loans and private loans.
Federal loans are typically the most manageable and should be your first choice when considering student loans. There are a few different types of federal loans:
- Subsidized Stafford Loans: These have the unique advantage of the government paying for your interest while you're in school and for 6 months after graduation. However, they are open only to students who display financial need.
- Unsubsidized Stafford Loans: These are open to any student, regardless of financial need, but the government does not pay your interest at any point. However, the interest rate is usually lower than private loans.
- PLUS Loans: These are taken out by a parent on behalf of the student. They have higher interest rates than Stafford loans but can be utilized if Stafford loans are not enough to cover costs.
Next, there are private loans, which should be used as a last resort if federal loans and other forms of aid are not enough to cover your costs.
- Private loans are provided by private lenders like banks or credit unions. Interest rates for private loans are often higher and vary depending on your or your co-signer's credit score. They also offer fewer repayment options than federal loans.
Options for repaying these loans can vary. You should read up on repayment plans (such as standard, extended, graduated, etc.) and choose the one that best suits your projected financial situation after graduation. This way, you can make your loan payments manageable for the long term.
Remember, before considering any loans, apply for as many scholarships as you can and complete the FAFSA to see what grants you might qualify for, as these do not need to be repaid! A well-rounded financial aid strategy combines all these elements to minimize the burden of debt after graduation.
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