I'm thinking about enlisting after high school and wonder what the essential steps are. What should I prepare for when planning to start the enlistment process for the military?
If you're considering enlisting in the military after high school, it's important to understand the primary steps involved:
1. Research Military Branches: Start by learning about the different branches of the military - the U.S. Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Coast Guard, and Space Force. Each branch has its unique mission, job opportunities, and training processes. You'll want to choose a branch that aligns with your long-term goals and interests.
2. Eligibility and Requirements: Make sure you meet the basic eligibility requirements.
U.S. citizenship or permanent residence (Green Card)
Presence in the U.S. for a minimum amount of time
Between 17-42 years of age, with variations by the service branch and whether you’re planning to be an officer or enlisted service member
High school diploma or equivalency. Some branches may accept a small percentage of GED holders each year, but priority is given to applicants with a high school diploma.
Health and physical fitness
No significant criminal record
3. Contact a Recruiter: Once you've done your research and confirmed eligibility, contact a recruiter. They can answer your questions and guide you through the application process.
4. ASVAB Test: You'll have to take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB), which tests your knowledge and skills in areas like reading, math, science, and technical subjects. This will help determine your qualifications for enlistment and potential job assignments. You can find ASVAB study guides and practice tests online to help you prepare.
5. Physical and Medical Evaluation: You have to pass a medical exam, which is part of the Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) process. This includes vision, hearing, strength, and cardiovascular testing, as well as targeted medical evaluations based on your personal medical history.
6. Enlist: Once you pass the ASVAB and medical evaluations, you'll be enlisted in the military. This involves taking an oath to serve and signing an enlistment contract that outlines your commitment length, your job position, enlistment bonuses, and other details.
7. Basic Training: After enlistment, you'll go to basic training (also known as boot camp). This often begins within a few months after enlistment. Basic training is an intense physical and mental training program that lasts around 7-13 weeks depending on the branch.
Remember, military enlistment is a big commitment. It's important to be fully informed and consider all possibilities before reaching a decision. Ask questions, do your research, and consult trusted advisers or mentors who can provide guidance based on your personal goals and circumstances. Good luck!
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