How does enlisting in the military before 18 work?

I'm considering enlisting in the military before I turn 18 and am curious about the process. What are the specific requirements and steps involved? Are there any parental permissions or other things I should be aware of before committing?

If you're considering enlisting in the military under the age of 18, there are several key components to be aware of. Firstly, you must meet age requirements to enlist—in the U.S. the minimum age for enlistment is 17 with parental consent for all branches of the military. Joining the military is a legal contract, and just like other contracts, the military requires an individual to be 18, or have the approval of a parent or guardian if under 18.

Additionally, you'll also need to meet other qualifications beyond age. These include possessing a high school diploma or GED, meeting physical fitness standards and successfully passing a medical examination. Each branch has its own requirements, so it’s worth researching the specific branch you're interested in.

To enlist before you're 18, parents usually need to accompany the future soldier to the recruiter office, and they will be asked to sign a parental consent form. This form legally grants permission for their child to enlist.

Following the initial meeting with the recruiter, potential recruits take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB). This test measures your skills and abilities in different areas and helps to determine which military jobs (MOS—military occupational specialties) you may qualify for.

Once completed, you'll go through the Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS), which is where the medical examination is completed. It's also where you would swear the Oath of Enlistment.

It's important to be aware that enlisting as a minor is a major decision. Before making this commitment, I would encourage taking time to speak extensively with your parents, school counselors, and even veterans if possible, to get a thorough understanding of what life in the military would be like. It's also important to consider how this decision may impact your plans for college or other post-high school education. It's a good route for many, but thorough consideration and discussion with trusted advisors is key.