How do jobs differ between a job vs a vocation?

I've heard there's a difference between having a job and having a vocation, but I'm not sure what that really means. Can someone explain how these differ and what to consider when choosing a career path?

The terms "job" and "vocation" do indeed have different connotations in the context of career planning. What separates the two mainly boils down to passion, fulfillment, and long-term goals.

A job is typically considered a paid activity in which you trade your time and skills for money. It's often short-term, based on necessity rather than choice, and is much more about earning an income than following a passion. For many people, a job may not necessarily correlate with their long-term career goals—it’s often viewed as a means to an end.

On the other hand, a vocation is more aligned with your passions and long-term career plans. It involves what you feel “called” to do—like teaching, social work, or the arts—which tends to be deeply connected to one’s sense of identity and purpose. A vocation usually provides a deeper sense of fulfillment and satisfaction because it aligns with your values and talents.

When it comes to choosing a career path, you should consider both practicality and passion. Basic needs and stability matter, so job aspects like income, benefits, and job security are important. But so is finding work that brings you joy and satisfaction. For many, the ideal scenario is when a job and vocation intersect—that is, when you can earn a living doing something you love and find meaningful. An example may be someone who is passionate about climate change working in environmental policy consultation and advocacy.

Remember, these definitions aren't absolutes, and many people's experiences can fall somewhere between a job and vocation. Therefore, it could be beneficial for you to evaluate what matters most and make career choices that align with both your practical needs and intrinsic motives.