What exactly does 'vocational' mean on a job application?

I've seen the term 'vocational' pop up on some job applications. Can anyone clarify what it involves? Are these jobs that just require training or does it mean something specific?

You're correct in your assumption that the term 'vocational' in the job context often relates to training. Broadly speaking, 'vocational' refers to any employment, skills, or training that is more practical, hands-on, and directly related to a specific job role or career. Think of it like this: if a liberal arts education aims to provide general knowledge about the world, a vocational education provides specific skills for a particular job or job field.

For example, mechanics, electricians, plumbers, HVAC workers, and medical technicians all have vocational jobs. These jobs typically require specific skills or training but don't always require a four-year degree. They might require certification, a two-year degree, or an apprenticeship period where you learn the job under the guidance of a more experienced worker.

On a job application, if they are asking for your 'vocational' experience, they are interested in any experience, training, or school you have that has prepared you specifically for that job. For instance, if you're applying for a job as a mechanic, your vocational experience might include your time working in a garage, attending a trade school for automotive technology, or completing an apprenticeship program under another mechanic.

In its essence, 'vocational' is about practical application and career readiness. The training and knowledge gained from vocational training should set you up for long-term success in your chosen field.