I'm trying to decide between studying exercise science and exercise physiology. I know they are related but have some differences. Can anyone explain what those are and which might have better career prospects?
Exercise science and exercise physiology are indeed closely related fields, and understanding the main differences can help you choose the right path.
Exercise science is a multidisciplinary study that covers various aspects of physical activity and health. It provides an understanding of human movement and the role of physical activity in health promotion and disease prevention. The curriculum typically includes kinesiology (the study of human movement), nutrition, and biomechanics.
On the other hand, exercise physiology is a focused subset of exercise science. It's the study of the body's responses to physical activity and how it adapts over time. The curriculum primarily involves the study of human bodily functions and how they interact with exercise and physical activity.
When it comes to career prospects, both fields offer a broad range of opportunities. Exercise science graduates can pursue careers in personal training, athletic coaching, and physical therapy, among others. Those with a degree in exercise physiology often work as clinical exercise physiologists in healthcare settings, providing fitness assessments, exercise prescriptions, and wellness coaching to help individuals manage chronic health conditions.
If you're more interested in the medical and therapeutic aspects, exercise physiology may be the choice for you. However, if you're interested in a broader view of physical activity and health, exercise science could be a more suitable choice. It largely depends on your personal interests and career goals.
In terms of future job outlook, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment of exercise physiologists is projected to grow 10% from 2023 to 2033, which is faster than the average for all occupations. This demand is driven by an increased focus on prevention and treatment of diseases through lifestyle changes. However, many jobs in this field require a graduate degree, so consider whether you're willing to pursue further education.
As always, it's a good idea to reach out to professionals in these fields or career advisors to get a clearer picture of what path could be the best for your specific interests and aspirations.
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