Career as a computer programmer: What's the job like?

I'm super into coding and thinking about becoming a computer programmer after high school. What do programmers do exactly, and what skills should I work on now to be a solid candidate later?

Computer programming as a career has an extensive range of responsibilities. Programmers essentially write, debug, revise, and test code that allows computer programs and apps to function properly. On a daily basis, you may write code from scratch, translate designs and wireframes into code, identify and repair errors, or adapt existing applications to new projects.

There are indeed several technical and soft skills that you can start to hone now, which will make you a stronger job candidate in the future.

1. Technical Skills: As a programmer, you will need to be proficient in several programming languages. Examples might include Python, Java, C++, or JavaScript. If you have a particular sector in mind, you might want to look into which languages are commonly used in that area. For instance, if you're interested in web development, becoming proficient in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript would be beneficial.

2. Problem-Solving Skills: Another critical component of programming is problem-solving skills. Programs may not always function as expected, so you'd need the skills to root out any issues and devise a solution.

3. Attention to Detail: Coding requires precision. Even a small mistake can result in substantial problems, so having a keen eye for detail will serve you well.

4. Collaboration Skills: Although programming is often perceived as a solitary job, programmers frequently work as a part of a larger team. As such, being able to work well with others is a valuable skill.

5. Continuous Learning Approach: Technology evolves at a rapid pace. To keep up, you need to be open-minded and ready to acquire new skills regularly.

Look at joining tech clubs or internship programs to gain valuable hands-on coding experiences that can enrich your skills. Engaging with online platforms such as Github where you can work on open-source projects can also provide beneficial practical experience and portfolio pieces. Participating in coding competitions or hackathons may additionally boost your skills and make your future applications more attractive to employers.

Of course, a formal education path in computer science or a related field can also provide a solid foundation for a career in programming. Such programs typically offer foundational coursework in algorithm design, data structures, computer systems, and programming languages. However, it's not impossible to break into the field without a degree, especially if you gain certifications, work on your own projects, and have a solid portfolio showing off your coding skills.