What does a career counselor do?

I'm wondering about the role of a career counselor. How do they differ from career advisors, and what services do they typically provide to high school students planning their futures?

A career counselor typically helps students identify their interests and skills, explore different career paths, and assist in making career-related decisions. These professionals often use methods such as interviews, counseling sessions, interest and aptitude assessment tests, and personal development classes to guide students. They might also provide information about career options, job trends, college programs, and internships.

The role of a career counselor differs somewhat from a career advisor. While both are focused on assisting with career decisions, a career advisor often leans more towards providing practical advice related to job hunting. This can involve resume reviews, interview preparation, networking strategies, and guidance on job market trends.

For high school students, career counselors can provide valuable insights into post-secondary options such as college, vocational training, the military, and direct entry into the workforce. They can also guide students on subjects such as course selection and extracurricular activities to align with their potential career directions. Furthermore, they can provide students with resources and connections to job shadowing, internships, and volunteer experiences, offering a hands-on perspective on different careers.

Keep in mind that the specific services offered by a career counselor can vary depending upon the institution or practice they are part of. In a school setting, they might work closely with school counselors and academic advisors, contributing a career-focused perspective to the overall guidance team.