Exploring Vocational Jobs in the Medical Field

I'm considering a career after high school that doesn't involve going to a traditional college, and I'm curious about vocational jobs in the medical field. What kinds of roles are available, and what kind of training or certification would I need to pursue them?

Several vocational jobs exist in the medical field that do not require a traditional college degree, but rather vocational certificates or potential apprenticeship programs. These can be great alternatives if you're passionate about healthcare but not interested in a traditional 4-year degree.

1. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) / Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN): These nurses work under the supervision of Registered Nurses and physicians, and their duties often involve providing basic patient care. To become an LPN or LVN, completion of a state-approved training program (typically 1 year) is needed, followed by passing the National Council Licensure Examination.

2. Medical Assistant: Medical Assistants take on both administrative and clinical tasks in medical offices. These individuals often complete vocational programs that last about a year, although some become medical assistants with only a high school diploma plus on-the-job training.

3. Radiologic Technologist: These professionals perform diagnostic imaging examinations on patients, including X-rays. This job requires completing an accredited program in radiography, which typically lasts two years.

4. Respiratory Therapists: Work with patients who have trouble breathing, often due to chronic respiratory diseases. To work in this field, one usually needs to complete an associate’s degree program and also pass a licensure exam.

5. Medical Sonographers: These professionals operate sonographic scanners that create images in the human body (like those used in pregnancy). A one-year certification program is necessary for individuals who already hold a degree in a healthcare-related field, while others should opt for a degree program.

6. Surgical Technologists: These individuals prepare operating rooms and assist during surgeries. Many surgical technologists complete a certification program, although others may receive on-the-job training.

7. EMT & Paramedic: These professionals are often the first on the scene when a medical emergency occurs. Training programs for EMTs & Paramedics typically take between 1-2 years, depending on how advanced their duties will be.

Several of these jobs require additional state licenses or certifications, so be sure to explore each option fully to understand the educational, licensing, and certification requirements.