How Can I Work and Study in the USA as a High School Graduate?

I'm thinking about ways to gain work experience while studying in the USA for college. What opportunities or programs exist that allow international students to work part-time while studying and what are the legal requirements?

The U.S. legal system allows international students to work while studying in the country, but there are several conditions and restrictions to be aware of. Here's a general overview:

1. On-Campus Employment: International students on F-1 visas are allowed to work on campus for up to 20 hours per week during the academic year and full time during vacations. On-campus employment could be at the university library, dining halls, or administrative offices. You can also work with professors or within your department.

2. Off-Campus Employment (CPT and OPT): After completing the first academic year, you can apply for Curricular Practical Training (CPT) which allows you to work in a job related to your field of study. This includes internships or part-time jobs that are an integral part of your curriculum.

Post-completion, you can apply for Optional Practical Training (OPT), which gives you up to one year to work in a field directly related to your major area of study. If you're in a STEM field, you could be eligible for an OPT extension of 24 months, making it a total of three years.

There are also severe restrictions for off-campus work during the first academic year. You have to complete a full academic year before you can apply for off-campus work, and you will need to receive authorization from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.

It's crucial to work closely with the international students office at your institution - they're a wealth of information and can help guide you through these processes. Make sure to maintain your F-1 status by following the specific conditions of your visa, including keeping full-time student status and refraining from unauthorized employment. Doing otherwise could jeopardize your ability to study or stay in the U.S.

While studying and working in the U.S., it's also important to focus on your academics and ensuring that you're meeting the requirements of your degree program. Balancing a job and full-time studies can be demanding, but it could also be a rewarding experience that helps you gain professional skills and experiences.

Remember, your primary goal is to complete your degree while gaining practical knowledge and skills that align with your future career aspirations.