Can non-English speakers study at US universities?

I'm curious about how non-English speakers can attend universities in the USA. Are there specific language requirements or programs to help them adjust? I'm thinking about friends who might want to study here but are worried about their English skills.

Absolutely, non-English speakers can certainly study at universities in the U.S. Generally, most institutions require proof of English proficiency for students whose native language isn't English. This is often assessed through tests such as the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) or the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). The required scores can vary from institution to institution, so it's important to check the specific requirements of the universities your friends are interested in.

Intermediate English Language Learning (ELL) or English as a Second Language (ESL) classes are frequently offered by schools to help international students bolster their language skills. Some universities also provide language support services like tutoring, workshops, and writing centers.

Additionally, many universities in the U.S. offer pathway or bridge programs. These are specifically designed to help international students adjust to U.S. academic culture and strengthen their English skills before starting their degree programs.

But do note, admission isn't only about language proficiency—grades, extracurricular activities, and essays also play a significant role in the admission process. They can also demonstrate aspects other than just language proficiency, such as leadership skills and character.

Taking time to improve English skills before beginning a full degree program can really help non-native speakers be better prepared for the college curriculum and life on campus. If possible, immersion in an English-speaking environment is one of the fastest ways to become proficient in English, so if your friends could visit the USA before applying to college, that could be an extremely useful step for them to take!