How Do Trades School Jobs Work with On-the-Job Training?

Can someone explain how trades school jobs work, especially when it involves on-the-job training? I'm trying to decide if this path might be right for me, but I'm not entirely sure how it prepares you for the workforce.

Trade schools, also known as vocational or technical schools, are post-secondary institutions that train students for specific career paths in skilled professions like plumbing, electrical work, automotive repair, and more. A significant part of this training often involves hands-on training or work experience, allowing students to practically apply the skills they're learning in the classroom.

After completion of the in-class portion, which can last anywhere from several months to a couple of years, many programs include an apprentice or journeyman phase. During this phase, students work under the guidance of an experienced professional to further develop their skills and get real-world experience. This on-the-job training allows students to gain valuable working experience, further hone their technical skills, and learn from industry experts.

For example, a student in an automotive repair program would likely spend part of their curriculum working in an actual auto shop, fixing engines and other vehicle components under the supervision of an experienced mechanic. This gives students the opportunity to apply what they're learning in a real-world setting, making them job-ready upon completion of their program.

The specifics of on-the-job training can vary based on the trade and the state's requirements. This can include the duration of the apprenticeship, the relative ratio of work to classroom hours, and the necessary qualifications for licensure or certification in the given trade. It's important to do thorough research on any trade school program you're considering to understand these requirements and ensure it aligns with your career goals.

Remember, trades schools are generally a faster and more direct option if you already know the specific career you want to pursue. They might also be a better choice if you prefer hands-on work and aren't interested in the broader academics of a traditional four-year college.