How do Early Decision I and II compare for college admissions?

I'm unsure whether to apply Early Decision I or Early Decision II. What's the main difference between the two, and how might it impact my chances of getting accepted at my dream school?

The main difference between Early Decision (ED) I and II lies in their application deadlines and notification dates. ED I typically has an application deadline in November, with decisions returned in December. ED II, on the other hand, usually has its deadline in January, with decision notifications in mid to late February.

Regarding admissions chances, many believe that applying ED I may slightly increase your chances of admission compared to ED II. This perception arises from the fact that colleges can fill a sizable portion of their incoming class with ED I admits. Additionally, ED I candidates demonstrate a high level of interest and commitment to the college by applying early, which can be an attractive factor for the admissions committee.

However, keep in mind that the difference in acceptance rates between ED I and ED II, if any, is generally not profound. The most crucial factor continues to be the strength of your application, irrespective of whether you apply ED I or II.

While applying under ED I might give you an earlier decision, remember that you should only apply early decision if you're entirely sure of your college choice, as ED is a binding commitment. Alternatively, ED II can be a great option for students who need a little more time to polish their applications, or who have identified a clear first-choice school later in the application process.

Every college has its unique policies regarding ED I and II, so you should research the specific policies of your dream school. Also, double-check significant factors like financial aid, as once accepted under ED, you are committed to attending that school and won't be able to compare financial aid offers from other colleges. Always use a net price calculator before applying ED to any school to get an estimate of what attendance will cost.