I'm thinking about architecture as a career path, but I'm unclear about what architects do daily. Is it mostly design work, and do architects have to work closely with construction crews? Also, what kind of schooling is typically required?
Architects play a crucial role in shaping our built environment, and their work can be incredibly varied. Typically, their work involves a mix of design, technical planning, project coordination, and sometimes even some construction supervision.
Architects primarily work with clients in creating the design for a building or other structure. They take into consideration aesthetic desires, practical requirements, and even environmental impacts when designing. The design of structures isn't just about creativity, though. A lot of time is spent on developing detailed technical plans and ensuring the design conforms to safety regulations and building codes.
Once a design is agreed on, architects often remain involved throughout the construction process. They sometimes visit construction sites to check the progress of a project and make sure the design is being implemented correctly, though this varies depending on the particular job and setting.
In terms of schooling, becoming an architect usually requires earning a bachelor's degree in architecture, which typically takes five years. This program combines both the artistic and scientific sides of architecture, with courses in areas like architectural history, building design, and physics.
After earning a degree, most states require architects to gain practical experience through a paid internship, which usually lasts about three years. This is often called an Architectural Experience Program (AXP).
Finally, architects must pass a licensing exam to be able to practice independently. This is called the Architect Registration Examination (ARE). Some architects also choose to become certified by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB), which can make it easier to get licensed in multiple states.
Keep in mind that while this is a common path into the profession, there are also many other ways to be involved in the architectural field. Some people choose to pursue related careers, such as interior design, urban planning, or landscape architecture, all of which have different educational and licensing requirements.
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