What Does It Mean to Defer a Decision in College Admissions?

I'm trying to understand what deferring a decision in college admissions actually involves. How does it affect my application process, and is it common? Any insights into how it might impact my chances would be appreciated.

Deferment in the college admissions context typically happens when a student who has applied under an early action or early decision plan isn't accepted nor rejected after the first round of admissions decisions. Instead, their application is "deferred" to be considered again in the regular decision applicant pool.

The process impacts your application in that your application will be reviewed with the larger pool of regular decision applicants instead of the early decision or early action applicant pool, which can potentially be more competitive due to the sheer volume of applicants.

It's relatively common for universities that have early action/early decision programs to defer students. When deferred, you're not out of the race yet. The college has decided to give your application another look during their regular admissions round.

Your chances of acceptance after deferment can vary widely and depend on numerous factors, including the school's overall applicant pool, institutional priorities, and how compelling your application is compared to others. However, it's generally a good idea for deferred students to consider their other college options and not bank entirely on admittance to the deferred school.

And remember, if you're deferred, you still have the opportunity to submit updated grades, test scores, and additional information (achievements, internships, etc.) that may enhance your application. Just be sure to follow the specific guidelines provided by each college as to what, and when, you can submit additional or updated materials.