What's the regular decision college application process?

I'm getting started on my college applications and wondering how the regular decision process works. What should I expect in terms of deadlines and requirements?

The regular decision process, the most common application pathway, has a fairly standardized process across institutions, although the exact dates and requirements can vary somewhat.

Regular decision deadlines are typically in early January of the year you want to enroll, though some schools may set their deadlines as late as February or March. On the other hand, some institutions require you to apply a bit earlier, like by November. You'll want to check each school's specific website or admissions office for the most accurate deadline.

In terms of requirements, you generally need to submit a common application, such as the Common App, Coalition App, or the institution's specific application online, which includes your basic information, activities you've been preparing since you started high school, and an essay. Depending on the institution, you might have to answer additional supplement questions as well.

Additionally, you'll need to send an official transcript from your school. Your high school counselor can help with this process. You also will need recommendation letters, typically from two teachers in core academic subjects, and potentially your high school guidance counselor depending on the school's requirement.

Standardized test scores, like the SAT or ACT, are required by some specific schools, but many institutions are test-optional, meaning students can choose whether or not to submit those scores.

Once your application is completed and submitted, you can expect a decision typically by April 1st. Upon receiving offers, you'll have until May 1st, which is National College Decision Day, to decide which school you'd like to attend and submit a deposit to secure your spot.

Keep in mind that each institution may have slight variations on these requirements, so it is important to check each university's website for exact details.

Lastly, apply to a mix of "fit", "reach", and "safety" schools to increase your chances of acceptance and to ensure you end up at a school that suits you—academically, socially, and financially. Happy applying!