How can I go into a trade job after high school?

I'm considering pursuing a trade in plumbing or electrical work instead of college. What steps should I take to enter a trade job right after graduating high school? Are there specific programs or apprenticeships I should know about?

If you're interested in pursuing a trade job right after high school, there are several concrete steps you can take to get started. Typically, entering a trade involves a combination of education, possibly through a trade or vocational school, and hands-on experience, often through an apprenticeship.

1. Identify Your Desired Trade: Begin by identifying the trade you're interested in, as the path can vary slightly depending on the job. Electrical work, plumbing, carpentry, HVAC work, and automotive repair are all examples of trades. Research the different trades to make sure you're choosing one that matches your interests and long-term career goals.

2. Enroll in a Vocational or Trade School: Once you've figured out the trade you wish to pursue, consider enrolling in a vocational school or community college that has a relevant program. These institutions typically offer practical hands-on training and coursework designed to prepare you for entering the workforce. Some high schools also have vocational training programs where you can start preparing while still in school, so consider taking advantage of those opportunities if they exist.

3. Apply for Apprenticeships: Most trades require on-the-job training, often provided through apprenticeships. An apprenticeship involves working under the supervision of an experienced professional while you learn the details of the trade. These programs often last a few years and can sometimes lead to a job offer from the company with which you completed your apprenticeship.

4. Certification: Depending upon your chosen trade, you may need to obtain certification or licensure to practice professionally. This usually occurs at the conclusion of an apprenticeship program and may require passing an exam. Plumbing, for instance, generally requires a state license.

5. Start Your Job Search: Finally, begin searching for entry-level positions in your chosen trade. Even after you've completed vocational school and an apprenticeship, you may need to gain some additional experience before securing more advanced roles.

Remember, earning potential and demand can vary widely by trade and location. Advancement in trades often comes with experience and may also involve launching your own business or freelancing. Be certain to research and plan accordingly. Good luck with your career plan!