Why do universities conduct student interviews?

I'm trying to understand the role of interviews in the admissions process. Do universities use them to assess personality, or are they mostly about reaffirming what's in the application? Any insights into what colleges typically look for would be super helpful!

Interviews serve several purposes in the college admissions process. Firstly, they offer a chance for colleges to evaluate aspects of students that might not come across fully on paper, such as personality, interests, passion, and potential fit with the college's community. While the student's academic record and extracurricular activities may be impressive, the interview can provide a deeper understanding of the individual behind those achievements, allowing interviewers to assess qualities like confidence, communication skills, and maturity.

Secondly, interviews are an opportunity for students to learn more about the college from someone who has experienced it firsthand, often an alumnus or current student. This can provide applicants with a unique perspective and allow them to ask specific questions that might not be addressed by general college materials or websites.

While interviewers may ask questions that relate to components of the application, it's important to note that interviews generally occur before any decisions have been made - so while they provide a way for an institution to confirm details on an application, they're not solely an exercise in verification.

In terms of what colleges look for in an interview, it can vary by institution. Some may prioritize intellectual curiosity and academic interests, while others might value qualities like leadership or community involvement. Regardless, they all appreciate when students are genuine, prepared, and able to effectively articulate their thoughts and ambitions.

An important note to consider is that not all colleges offer interviews, and at many institutions, interviews are optional. The weight they carry in the admissions process can also vary from institution to institution. If offered an interview, it's generally a good idea to take it, as it can be a valuable opportunity to demonstrate interest and learn more about the college.