How is the college application process really like for juniors?

I'm a junior starting to think about college applications, and it feels super overwhelming. What's the typical college application process like, and what steps should I focus on first? Any advice on what to prioritize?

It's understandable to feel overwhelmed when you're starting to navigate the college application process. The good news is, you're starting early, which is a fantastic first step.

First, it’s a good idea to start researching colleges. Using resources like CollegeVine or College Board's BigFuture, you can start building a preliminary list of schools that you're interested in based on things like size, location, majors offered, etc. This will form your college list, which typically includes safety, match, and reach schools. Remember to consider factors beyond academics, like campus culture, extracurricular opportunities, financial aid, and more.

While you’re exploring schools, make sure you’re staying on top of your grades. Junior year is often regarded as the most important year academically, as it’s the last full year of grades that colleges will see on your transcript when you apply. Continue to challenge yourself with rigorous courses and do your best to perform well in them.

At the same time, start preparing for standardized tests. The SAT and ACT are important components of many college applications, although some schools have gone test-optional. Regardless, having a score could give you more opportunities, so consider starting test prep. Register for and take the tests as soon as you feel ready (usually late junior year or the beginning of senior year) so that you have a chance to retake them if need be.

Next, consider your extracurricular involvement. Colleges value depth over breadth, so instead of joining a bunch of new clubs, choose a couple of activities that you're truly passionate about and take on leadership roles or initiate projects that can show your impact.

During the summer before your senior year, start drafting your college essays. The Common App and many colleges release their prompts over the summer, so you'll have time to brainstorm and revise. Ask a teacher, counselor, or trusted adult to review

And lastly, start thinking about who you might ask for letters of recommendation. These are typically people who know you and your work well. Teachers of academic subjects, coaches, or school counselors often come to mind.

These steps should give you a good place to start and hopefully make the process seem a bit more manageable. Remember to break the process down into small, manageable tasks, take them on one at a time, and don’t be afraid to reach out for help when you need it. Good luck!