Requirements for the College Application Process?

I'm a junior trying to figure out what I need to do for the college application process. Are there specific requirements I should know about? Does it vary much between different colleges, or is there a standard set of things I need?

The college application process does vary between different institutions, but there are some common elements to keep in mind. Here are some general requirements that most schools look for:

1. High School Transcript: Your transcript is one of the most essential components of your application. It provides colleges with a detailed overview of your academic performance throughout high school.

2. Standardized Test Scores: The SAT or ACT is often a requirement, though more schools have become test-optional or even test-blind recently. For the 2025-2026 application cycle, some schools like Dartmouth College and Purdue University now require all applicants to submit an SAT or ACT score while others, such as the University of Southern California, are still test-optional. You should check the testing policy at each of the colleges you're interested in.

3. Entrance Essays: Almost all colleges will require some form of essay, whether it's a personal statement or supplemental essays specific to the school. The Common Application prompts are often used by a large number of colleges for their main essay.

4. Letters of Recommendation: Most schools ask for letters of recommendation from one or two teachers, and sometimes a counselor. These letters should ideally come from those who know your academic capabilities well.

5. Application Form: This can be completed through portals such as the Common Application or the college's own application system. Here, you'll input your basic information, and likely details about your extracurricular activities as well.

6. Application Fee: Most colleges charge a fee to apply, though fee waivers are often available for those who qualify.

Remember, this is a general approach and may vary based on the school or specific program you're applying to. Always check the specific requirements of each school on their admissions webpage or reach out to the admissions office for accurate information. Starting early and staying organized can help make the process less overwhelming. Good luck!