What is Early College High School?

I've heard some friends mention early college high school but I'm not entirely sure what it involves. How does this process work and what are the benefits or drawbacks of attending an early college high school?

Early College High Schools (ECHS) are unique institutions that blend high school and college coursework to enable students to earn both a high school diploma and an associate's degree – or up to two years of credit towards a bachelor’s degree – simultaneously. They're generally intended to serve students who are underrepresented in post-secondary education, such as first-generation college students and those from low-income families.

In terms of benefits, students in ECHS don't just get a head start on their college education, but they often do so at reduced or no cost, which can make a difference in affordability. Furthermore, the transition from high school to college can be smoother, as students are already accustomed to the rigors and expectations of college-level work. This can boost confidence and readiness for the remainder of their college education.

The drawbacks can vary. In general, students of ECHS may find that they have a heavier workload due to combining high school and college curricula, and they have less flexibility, as their courses are typically set for them and more rigorous. They also may miss out on certain traditional high school experiences and electives due to the focus on college success.

Every student is unique and it's important to consider if the ECHS model aligns with their academic and career goals. For some, it might be a great fit, while others may prefer the opportunities and experiences found in traditional high school settings. It would be beneficial to talk with your school counselor or a college admissions counselor to determine if this path is right for you.