School report vs transcript: What's the difference?

Hey everyone! As a junior, I'm starting to research the college application process, and I'm a bit confused about the difference between a school report and a transcript. Can someone please clarify their purposes and components? Thanks!

Hello! No worries, let me clarify the difference between a school report and a transcript for you.

A transcript is an official document that details a student's academic records throughout high school. It includes the list of courses taken, final grades in each course, GPA, and sometimes class rank if your school ranks students. Transcripts might also show any honors or Advanced Placement (AP) courses you've taken, and might include standardized test scores, like the SAT or ACT, if your school integrates them. Colleges use transcripts to assess your academic performance and rigor over time.

On the other hand, a school report is a comprehensive evaluation of your high school that provides colleges with context about the institution you're coming from. It typically contains information about your school's grading system, curriculum, course offerings, and demographics. The report may also include a school profile, which can highlight the school's achievements, notable programs, and average test scores of its student body. In some cases, it might also include a letter of recommendation from your counselor. Colleges use the school report to understand your accomplishments within the context of the opportunities and resources available at your high school.

As you can see, the transcript focuses on your individual academic records, while the school report provides context about your high school's environment and offerings. Both elements are important components of your college application, helping admissions officers evaluate your achievements relative to your high school setting. Good luck with your research and future applications!