How to become a National Merit Scholar?

Hi, I'm a junior in high school, and I was wondering what it takes to become a National Merit Scholar. Do I need a specific PSAT score? If so, what's the range or threshold I should aim for? Also, what are the steps I need to follow after that? Please let me know, thanks!

Hi there! Becoming a National Merit Scholar is a great goal, and I'm here to help you understand the process. The National Merit Scholarship Program is based on your PSAT/NMSQT (Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test) score, which you typically take in your junior year of high school. Let's break down the steps involved:

1. Take the PSAT/NMSQT: Sign up for the PSAT/NMSQT through your school, but keep in mind that it is usually offered only once a year, in October. Make sure to thoroughly prepare for the test, as a high score is crucial to qualifying for the National Merit Scholarship Program.

2. Reach the qualifying score: The scores needed to qualify for National Merit consideration vary by state, as a certain number of top scorers from each state are selected as Semifinalists. The qualifying scores change each year and typically range between 210 and 225 depending on your state. The closer your score is to the top of that range, the better your chances are of advancing in the competition.

3. Advance to the Semifinalist stage: About 16,000 high scorers from across the US are named Semifinalists (roughly the top 1% of test-takers). If you become a Semifinalist, you will be notified through your high school around September of your senior year.

4. Apply for Finalist status: To advance from Semifinalist to Finalist, you need to submit a comprehensive application that includes information about your academic record, extracurricular activities, leadership accomplishments, and an essay. You must also have a consistently strong academic record, be recommended by a high school official, and take the SAT (with scores that confirm your PSAT performance).

5. Become a Finalist: Of the 16,000 Semifinalists, about 15,000 become Finalists. Finalists are notified in February of their senior year.

6. Compete for a National Merit Scholarship: Roughly half of the Finalists are selected to receive National Merit Scholarships (worth $2,500 or a corporate- or college-sponsored award). Winners are notified between March and June of their senior year.

Remember, it's important to prepare well for the PSAT/NMSQT and aim for a score within the qualifying range for your state. Additionally, maintaining a strong academic record and demonstrating leadership and involvement in extracurricular activities will bolster your chances as you move through the competition. Best of luck in your pursuit!