First-gen college students: what's the definition?

I've seen discussion on being a first-generation college student, but I'm not sure if I qualify. What makes someone a first-generation college student? Are there any specific criteria or definitions?

A first-generation college student is generally defined as someone whose parents have not obtained a four-year bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university. The purpose of this designation is to acknowledge that first-generation students may face unique challenges and experiences in the college application process and during their time in college, as they may not have the same family background or support network as students with parents who have previously navigated the higher education system.

It's important to note that some colleges and organizations may have specific criteria for defining a first-generation college student, such as if a parent attended college but did not complete a bachelor's degree or only received an associate's degree. It's always a good idea to double-check with individual institutions or programs on their specific definitions and criteria, as this can vary.

If you identify as a first-generation college student, there are resources and support services available to you during the college search and application process, as well as throughout your college experience. Many colleges and universities offer orientation programs, mentoring, and additional support tailored to first-generation students to help ensure their success. When researching colleges, consider looking into what resources and opportunities they have in place to support first-generation college students.