How many and what science classes should I take in high school?

I want to make sure I cover all the major branches of science during my high school years, but I'm not sure what classes are offered and how many I should take. Can anyone give me some advice regarding science class options and how to distribute them over four years?

It's a good idea to have a well-rounded science education in high school, especially if you're considering a STEM-related major in college. Here's a suggested distribution of science classes over your four years:

Freshman Year:

1. Biology: Start with a foundational course in biology to cover the basics of life sciences.

Sophomore Year:

2. Chemistry: Follow up with chemistry, which delves into the principles of chemical composition and reactions.

Junior Year:

3. Physics: Take physics in your junior year to learn about the properties and interactions of energy, matter, and force.

Senior Year:

4. Advanced Science Elective(s): In your senior year, consider taking additional science courses like Advanced Placement (AP) or International Baccalaureate (IB) Science courses such as AP Biology, AP Chemistry, or AP Physics, depending on your interests and skill level.

Other science electives that may be available include Environmental Science, Anatomy and Physiology, Astronomy, Earth Science, and Engineering. By taking these additional science classes, you show colleges that you have a strong commitment to the sciences and are continuing to challenge yourself during your senior year.

It's essential to balance your science coursework with other subject areas, such as mathematics, English, social studies, and foreign languages. Admissions committees at selective colleges often look for applicants who have a well-rounded high school curriculum that covers a broad range of academic subjects, demonstrating not only knowledge depth in a specific area but also the ability to think critically across various disciplines.

Make sure to consult with your high school counselor to understand your school's specific course offerings and prerequisites as they can vary from one school to another. Your counselor can also help you build a well-rounded schedule that aligns with your interests, strengths, and college aspirations.