What is the PSAT?

Hey guys, I've heard my older friends talk about the PSAT test they took in high school. Can someone explain what exactly the PSAT is, why it's important, and when I should take it? Appreciate it!

Hello! The PSAT, or Preliminary SAT, is a standardized test that serves as both a practice test for the SAT and a qualifying test for the National Merit Scholarship program. It is administered by College Board, and its primary purpose is to help students familiarize themselves with the SAT format and question types, as well as to identify areas for improvement. The test covers three main sections: Evidence-Based Reading, Writing and Language, and Math.

The most well-known version of the PSAT is the PSAT/NMSQT, which stands for Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test. This test is typically taken by high school juniors and is used to determine eligibility for the National Merit Scholarship Program. If you score within the top percentage of test-takers in your state, you can become a National Merit Semifinalist, and possibly a Finalist, which opens up scholarship opportunities and can be a strong addition to your college applications.

There is also a PSAT 10, which is designed for sophomores and is aligned with the same content as the PSAT/NMSQT. However, the PSAT 10 does not qualify you for the National Merit Scholarship Program. Freshmen, and occasionally middle school students, can take the PSAT 8/9, which serves as an introduction to the SAT suite of assessments.

Students usually take the PSAT during the fall of their sophomore or junior year. For freshmen aiming to get an early exposure to standardized testing, they can take the PSAT 8/9. Your school may schedule an exam day or you may have to register at a local test site. I recommend checking with your school counselor to find out the testing options available at your school.

In summary, the PSAT is a practice test for the SAT and a qualifying test for the National Merit Scholarship Program. Taking it before your actual SAT can help you identify weak areas, get a feel for the test format, and potentially qualify you for scholarships. It's a useful tool to prepare for the college application process!