What's the difference between Early Decision 1 and Early Decision 2?

Hello, I noticed that some schools offer two rounds of early decision – Early Decision 1 and Early Decision 2. What's the difference between these two options, and how should I decide which one to apply for? Thank you for any advice!

Hello! Great question. The main difference between Early Decision 1 (ED1) and Early Decision 2 (ED2) lies in their application deadlines and decision notification dates. Typically, ED1 has an earlier deadline (usually in November) and you'll receive your decision in mid-December. ED2, on the other hand, usually has a deadline in January, and you'll get your decision around mid-February.

Both options are binding, meaning if you get accepted, you're committed to attending that school and must withdraw your applications to other colleges. This helps explain why some students choose to apply ED2: they've applied ED1 to their first-choice school, but if they get rejected or deferred, they can try again with their second-choice school via ED2.

When deciding which one to apply for, consider these factors: how sure you are about your top-choice school, your application preparedness, and financial aid. If you're all-in on your first-choice and have a strong application, go for ED1. If you're uncertain or want to improve your application, ED2 can serve as a backup plan. However, keep in mind that applying early decision may limit your ability to compare and negotiate financial aid offers. Hope this helps! Best of luck in the application process!