Understanding Test Scoring: What's an average SAT score?

I've started to delve into SAT preparation, but I'm not sure how to gauge my practice test scores. So, I was wondering, what's generally considered an 'average' SAT score? And how much should I aim to score above average to be competitive for top schools?

To understand SAT scores, you have to know that the SAT is now scored on a scale of 400 to 1600, with 1600 being the highest possible score one can achieve. This score is the combination of two sections, the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math section, each of which is scored from 200 to 800.

Occasionally, reference is made to the national average SAT score. The average composite SAT score for high school graduates in recent years has generally hovered around 1050-1060. But remember, this is the average for all test-takers globally and includes students who aren't necessarily planning on attending competitive or even four-year colleges. So, while a 1060 is average overall, it would be below average among four year, degree-seeking students.

If you're aiming to get into top schools (like the Ivy League or similar caliber institutions), you'll need significantly higher scores. For these highly selective colleges, a competitive SAT score is typically in the 1450-1550 range, if not a perfect 1600. But it's essential to understand that admittance to top-tier universities involves more than just an impressive test score. Admissions officers look for a strong GPA, rigorous course load, powerful essays, excellent letters of recommendation, significant extracurricular involvement, and more.

Remember, every student is different, and so is every college. The most important thing is to set a goal score that is realistic for you and will make you competitive for the colleges you're interested in. College websites usually list the middle 50% SAT/ACT score range of their admitted students. Use that information to determine a good goal score for you. Happy studying!