Types of Engineering Degrees – Need some clarity

Hi everyone! I'm thinking about applying to engineering programs, but I'm a little overwhelmed by all the different types of engineering out there. Which ones are the most common? Which ones are more niche or specialized? I'm also curious to know what kind of coursework I'd expect in these different engineering programs. Thanks for any help you can provide!

Engineering is a broad field with many different areas to specialize in. Let's break down a few common types of engineering degrees and some of their key features:

1. Civil Engineering: A quintessential branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of fixtures in public infrastructure, from bridges to dams to roads.

2. Mechanical Engineering: This discipline is about designing and building mechanical systems, which could range from engines to complex heating and cooling systems.

3. Electrical Engineering: Electrical engineers work with power generation and transmission, which could involve the design of new motors, the improvement of telecommunications systems, or the optimization of control systems.

4. Computer Engineering: This is an intersection between computer science and electrical engineering, with study points in hardware and software design.

5. Chemical Engineering: This branch applies physical sciences and life sciences together, and it often involves designing processes for large-scale manufacturing or developing new substances.

6. Aerospace Engineering: A more specialized field that deals with designing and building aircraft and spacecraft.

For coursework, generally, the first year or two will involve a foundation in math and basic sciences, with an introduction to engineering principles. As you progress through the degree, you'll start taking more specialized courses in your chosen field. For example, a chemical engineering student might take courses in thermodynamics and fluid dynamics, while a computer engineering student would focus more on programming and circuitry.

As you look at different programs, check their course catalogs online to get a sense of what classes are required. This can help you find a program that fits your interest. Please take note that each school's curriculum might differ slightly based on their approach to engineering education.

Remember, the 'best' engineering degree depends on what areas you are interested in. Be sure to explore different disciplines to find out which one is the best fit for you.