What are the special forces in each military branch?

Hey guys! I'm really interested in understanding more about special forces in the military. I understand each branch has its own special forces and they're elite groups, but I'm not exactly sure what they do or what makes each one unique. Can someone provide a rundown or share their experiences? Thanks in advance!

Indeed, each branch of the military in the United States has its own unique Special Operations Force (SOF) segment. I will briefly summarize the key aspects of the SOFs for the five primary branches of the U.S military:

1. Army: The United States Army's SOF includes the renowned "Green Berets," or the Special Forces, who conduct a multitude of operations including unconventional warfare, foreign internal defense, special reconnaissance, and direct action. Also part of the Army's SOF is the 75th Ranger Regiment, an elite airborne light infantry combat unit, and the covert Delta Force, or 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta (1st SFOD-D), primarily tasked with counter-terrorism missions.

2. Navy: The U.S Navy's dedicated SOF is the SEALs (Sea, Air, and Land Teams), whose training, adaptability, and performance in maritime and terrestrial missions are globally recognized. They conduct operations in all environments, but specialize in the sea, making them unique. The Naval Special Warfare Development Group, more commonly known as SEAL Team Six, is highly regarded and often tasked with counter-terrorism and hostage rescue missions.

3. Air Force: The Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC) provides all Air Force Special Operations Forces (AFSOF). Included are the Pararescue Jumpers, or "PJs," aircrew who are tasked with the recovery and medical treatment of personnel in human and natural caused disaster situations, traditional and non-traditional combat environments. Another key unit is the Combat Controllers, who specialize in all aspects of air-ground communication, including air traffic control, fire support (including fixed and rotary wing close air support), and command, control, and communications in covert, forward, or austere environments.

4. Marine Corps: The U.S. Marine Corps has the Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command, or MARSOC, which include the Critical Skills Operators (CSOs) and Special Operations Officers (SOOs). They are tasked with unconventional warfare, foreign internal defense, special reconnaissance, and direct action missions.

5. Coast Guard: The Coast Guard is slightly different, as it is more focused on national and home-front missions. However, it does have the Deployable Specialized Forces (DSF), which perform mission sets such as counter-terrorism, law enforcement, search and rescue, and defense operations.

Each SOF has its unique tasks, selection processes, and areas of expertise, but all are characterized by their intensive training regimes, high standards, and exceptional professionalism and capability. Always remember, joining a SOF is a serious commitment and requires physical and mental fortitude, but they provide opportunities for an extraordinary career.