Just out of curiosity, what are the requirements to join the United States Naval Academy? Does anyone know how competitive it is and what they look for in applicants?
The United States Naval Academy (USNA) is indeed highly competitive, and has multifaceted requirements due to its unique character as a service academy. Here's an overview:
1. Academics: Strong academic performance is critical. There's no minimum GPA, but higher is better, and a challenging course load (e.g. AP classes) can make you more competitive. Applicants are also required to take ACT or SAT (USNA accepts either) and high scores are desirable. As per recent statistics, high achieving candidates had an SAT range of 1210-1440 and an ACT range of 25-32.
2. Fitness: You must pass the Candidate Fitness Assessment (CFA). The CFA measures endurance and agility, with events like a basketball throw, pull-ups/flexed-arm hang, shuttle run, modified sit-ups, push-ups, and a mile run.
3. Medical Eligibility: Applicants must pass a physical exam performed by the Department of Defense Medical Examination Review Board (DoDMERB).
4. Nomination: This is unique to service academies. A nomination from a legal source, typically a U.S. Congressman, Senator, or the Vice President, is required to be considered for an appointment.
5. Service Obligation: If accepted and upon graduation, you are expected to serve in the U.S. Navy or Marine Corps for a minimum of five years.
The USNA values leadership experiences, so extracurricular activities in school or community where you held a leadership role or showed significant commitment will help your application.
Remember that academics are just one of the many factors USNA considers; they seek well-rounded individuals who are academically qualified, physically fit, have demonstrated leadership, and are committed to military service.
Lastly, keep in mind you'll be evaluated against many other highly qualified applicants, so the process is highly competitive. Less than 10% of applicants were accepted in recent years, but don't let that deter you if you're passionate about serving your country and are interested in the opportunities a service academy provides.
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