Hey y'all, I've been exploring different paths after high school, and the idea of joining the military has crossed my mind a few times. I'm just not too clear about the different branches and where the National Guard fits in. Could anyone break it down for me?
Absolutely, the National Guard is part of the U.S military reserves, and it's a unique branch with some distinctive attributes. It's split into two components: the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard.
The role of the National Guard is twofold: serving their respective states and providing support to the country during national emergencies. National Guard members often respond to emergency situations within their state, such as natural disasters, civil disturbances, or humanitarian crises. They serve under the command of their respective state's governor unless called to federal service. This structure is why it's said to exist in both a state and federal capacity.
When they aren't deployed, Guard members typically engage in part-time service - usually one weekend each month, and a two-week period each year. This part-time commitment suits many individuals who wish to go to college, work civilian jobs, or engage in other endeavors while also serving their country.
Additionally, benefits of joining the National Guard can include college tuition assistance, paid job training in a wide range of fields, low-cost health insurance, and the opportunity to benefit from the Montgomery GI Bill, which can further assist with educational costs.
The path to joining the National Guard follows a similar structure to other military branches. You would contact a National Guard recruiter, complete the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) to determine which jobs you qualify for, and then go through an enlistment process which includes taking an oath, completing paperwork, and going through a physical examination.
Lastly, the minimum initial service commitment for the National Guard is three years, though this can vary depending on your role and any educational benefits you opt for.
I hope this gives a starting point for understanding the National Guard and its function.
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