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Ranks Within Different Military Branches

Hey guys, I know I'm not the only one considering the military after graduation, so hopefully some of you have some knowledge to share. I've been trying to understand the different ranks across the various military branches. It's daunting how different they can be from branch to branch. Can someone break down the ranks and maybe give a quick overview of the differences? I'd appreciate any info!

a year ago

Sure, I'd be glad to break down the general ranks and structure for you!

Let's start with the Army and Marine Corps since their ranks are fairly similar:

- Enlisted (Non-Commissioned Officers): Private, Private First Class, Specialist, and Corporal are the lower enlisted ranks. The mid-level are Sergeants, and higher enlisted ranks include Staff Sergeant, Sergeant First Class, Master Sergeant, and Sergeant Major.

- Officers: On the officer side, you start with Second Lieutenant, then First Lieutenant, followed by Captain, Major, Lieutenant Colonel, Colonel, Brigadier General, Major General, Lieutenant General and then General.

The Navy and the Coast Guard use the same rankings but their ranking structure is unique:

- Enlisted (Petty Officers): Seamen Recruit, Seaman Apprentice, and Seaman make up the lower enlisted ranks. Higher ranks include Petty Officer Third Class, Petty Officer Second Class, Petty Officer First Class, Chief Petty Officer, Senior Chief Petty Officer and Master Chief Petty Officer.

- Officers: Similarly, you have Ensign, Lieutenant Junior Grade, Lieutenant, Lieutenant Commander, Commander, Captain, Rear Admiral (lower half), Rear Admiral (upper half), Vice Admiral, and Admiral.

The Air Force and the newly formed Space Force have rankings somewhat similar to the Army and Marines, but with different titles:

- Enlisted (Airmen and Guardians): Airman Basic, Airman, Airman First Class, and Senior Airman are the lower enlisted ranks. Staff Sergeant, Technical Sergeant, Master Sergeant, Senior Master Sergeant, and Chief Master Sergeant are the more advanced enlisted ranks.

- Officers: It starts with Second Lieutenant, then First Lieutenant, Captain, Major, Lieutenant Colonel, Colonel, Brigadier General, Major General, Lieutenant General, and General.

One more thing, the Army, Navy and Air Force also have Warrant Officers which is kind of a hybrid rank between enlisted and officer. These are highly trained experts in their field.

Remember, each rank often corresponds with increased responsibility and authority. And it’s worth noting that each service has its own unique culture and lifestyle, so you want to select the branch that resonates best with your motivations and long-term career objectives.

a year ago

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